Fraud Prevention Scam Targeting Americans

Received a phone call recently claiming to be from The Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) ‘Fraud Prevention Team’? While the call might seem legitimate on the surface, it is unfortunately bad actors using FCC impersonations as part of a fraud prevention scam.

What is the Fraud Prevention Scam?

The FCC has a team of staff who work tirelessly to combat spam robocalls, phishing scams, and other communications-based scams, however, a group of scammers ran a scheme recently that hit close to home.

The scam callers claimed to be from the FCC’s “Fraud Prevention Team” and demanded payments via gift cards to prevent jail time.

The FCC has no such team, and the government cannot legally ask for gift cards to avoid jail time.

With only 1,800 calls made, the scam was thankfully short-lived. However, this doesn’t mean that scammers won’t try to run fraud prevention scams or use FCC impersonations again, so it’s important that you know about it.

How to Spot a Fraud Prevention Scam?

The fraud prevention phone scam started with calls being made using pre-recorded messages to convince their targets that the FCC impersonations were legitimate. Below is a transcript of a call that TNS picked up.

Hello, this is an automated call from the Affirmed Fraud Prevention Department regarding to a recent transaction from the store Peloton of $1360.90. If this transaction was not authorized by you, please press 1.”

Impersonation scams unfortunately are all too frequent and a report from the Federal Trade Commission states that $3 billion was lost to these scams in 2024 alone.

Signs to look out for fraud prevention scams include:

  • Demanding payment immediately via gift cards or other alternative payment methods
  • Threats of jail time
  • No prior warning of any debt owed
  • Asking for personal information such as account passwords or verification codes

How Do I Protect Myself from Fraud Prevention Scams?

While organizations like the FCC and TNS are actively working to prevent scammers from contacting individuals, scammers are persistent and will keep trying to find new ways to use their tactics again.

Thankfully, the bad actors behind this fraud prevention scam called FCC employees themselves, who knew that no such team existed, and the scam was shut down quickly. The company who let the scam calls through was heavily fined for violating the Know Your Customer (KYC) ruling and letting through the traffic without verifying the caller.

The fraud prevention scam is common and can be used by scammers for all kinds of businesses. Often, we see them impersonating banks or online payment services, but they can use all kinds of organizations like we saw with the FCC impersonations.

If you do get a fraud prevention call like this and are unsure if it is a scam, it is best practice to hang up and contact that organization directly. You can also report it to the FTC and the FCC. By submitting a report, you can help these organizations to track down the scams, prevent bad actors from targeting others and help raise awareness of fraud prevention scams.

It is always best practice to never engage with unknown numbers and report phone numbers being used by scammers to your carrier. If you believe you are the victim of a scam, you can report it to your local police, state Attorney General’s office and the FTC.

Call-blocking apps, including those powered by TNS Call Guardian®, are also a great resource for reporting and blocking unwanted robocalls. Stay vigilant, share information about scams with others and be sure to check out our monthly Scam of the Month page updates.

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Robocall Heatmap

Discover which scams are most prominent across the US in our nationwide heatmap that plots the state-by-state picture of scams on a monthly basis throughout 2024.

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Unwanted Calls Nationwide Snapshot

TNS estimates that more than 84 billion unwanted calls were made in the last 12 months representing a 44% increase over the last 12 months versus the previous 12 months. Unwanted calls increased 8% from April to May at 9.1B. This represents an 70% increase from April 2024 to April 2025.

Unwanted calls are comprised of nuisance calls and high-risk calls. The severity of harm of nuisance calls are moderate. The severity of harm for high-risk calls is deemed as a major invasion of privacy that can cause emotional distress.

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TNS Heatmap of Originating Unwanted Calls

Top 10 Area Codes for Generating Unwanted Calls – May 2025

Top 10 Area Codes for Generating Unwanted Calls – April 2025

Top 10 Area Codes for Generating Unwanted Calls – May 2024

Rank

NPA

Area

Total

1

315

NY

78,488,038

2

206

WA

50,176,812

3

518

NY

38,655,055

4

516

NY

23,337,161

5

480

AZ

19,295,937

6

423

TN

17,907,125

7

213

CA

17,674,501

8

252

NC

16,685,112

9

910

NC

16,459,124

10

336

NC

16,071,600

Rank

NPA

Area

Total

1

315

NY

162,955,119

2

206

WA

54,607,271

3

518

NY

54,534,804

4

423

TN

20,466,565

5

516

NY

20,183,254

6

213

CA

20,115,957

7

252

NC

20,113,580

8

336

NC

18,196,362

9

910

NC

18,141,663

10

216

OH

18,021,168

Rank

NPA

Area

Total

1

336

NC

17,525,179

2

919

NC

16,417,332

3

910

NC

16,338,499

4

704

NC

16,323,991

5

407

FL

13,511,665

6

706

GA

13,351,757

7

803

SC

12,275,494

8

843

SC

12,163,761

9

513

OH

11,709,675

10

252

NC

11,407,564

TNS Unwanted Call Indices

 

TNS Calling Trust Index – Last 12 Months

TNS Complaint Index – Last 12 Months

TNS Calling Trust Index is a measure of the crowd-source feedback for the unwanted calls that TNS receives in relation to the total number of calls to a subscriber. The index gives an indication of the consumer trust in voice calling and pulls data from our robocall protection platform TNS Call Guardian®.

Complaint Index is a measure of the FCC complaints for the Do-Not-Call List in relation to the total number of unwanted calls seen by TNS. The index gives an indication to how many consumers are reporting complaints to the FCC relative to the number of unwanted robocalls they receive.

 

Take Action for Robocall Protection, go to: ReportARobocall.com

TNS Call Guardian uses real-time call events combined with crowd-sourced data to create accurate and comprehensive reputation profiles differentiating legitimate users from abusive, fraudulent and unlawful ones. Reporting robocall incidents adds important data making our solutions more robust.

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